ES FUNG 150mg Tablet 2’s
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Flucinolone
Fluocinolone Acetonide: Specific Anti-Inflammatory Care
Fluocinolone Acetonide, which is a potent but intermediate-potency corticosteroid (IV/III) used to treat various inflammatory, itching, and allergic conditions of the skin, is specifically formulated in order to treat severe dermatoses that do not respond to mild over-the-counter creams. Fluocinolone is found in creams, ointments, and topical oils. Its mode of action is through local suppression of the overactive immune response and thus helps in reducing skin inflammation. It is used in the conditions for which the drug is often known: Seborrheic Dermatitis, Eczema, and Psoriasis.
How Does It Work? Cellular Reset
Vasoconstriction: It shrinks the dilated blood vessels in the skin, which rapidly reduces redness and heat.
Cytokine Inhibition: It blocks the release of inflammatory chemicals (histamines and cytokines) that provoke itching and rashes.
Membrane Stabilization: It hardens the membranes of the skin cells, preventing the "flaking" and "scaling," typical of chronic skin disorders.
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Features
Details
Drug Class:
Middle strength topical corticosteroids
Common Strengths:
0.01%, 0.025% (w/w)
Principal Uses:
Psoriasis, Eczema, Scalp dermatitis
Prescription:
Schedule H: Prescribed by the doctor
Application:
2–3 times a day
Key Medical Indications
Atopic Dermatitis: It helps manage the "itch-scratch" cycle in severe eczema flare-ups.
Scalp Psoriasis: In oil or solution form, it penetrates the hair follicles to treat thick, scaly patches on the scalp.
Seborrheic Dermatitis: Therapy diminishes the redness and greasy scaling associated with a special type of "dandruff-like" skin inflammation.
Lichen Planus: Helps flatten the itchy, purple toned bumps inherent to this inflammatory condition.
Regular Use and Administration Parameters
Finger-Tip Unit (FTU) Rule: To prevent over-application, utilize the FTU method, which denotes one ribbon of cream from the tip of the finger to the first crease as enough to blend on an area equal to two adult palms.
Important Rules
Do Not Apply on the Face: Unless specifically prescribed for a short period of time, do not use Fluocinolone for the face, underarms, and groin, as these zones possess thin skin and are more vulnerable to permanent scarring (striae).
Never Bandage: Never cover the treated area with plastic wrap or a tight bandage unless told so by your doctor. Doing this may increase steroid absorption into the blood circulation and induce side effects.
Discontinuing the Cream: Do not abruptly stop using the cream after more than two weeks of continuous use; tapering off application will keep a "rebound flare-up" at bay.
Safety & Precautions
Skin Atrophy: Prolonged use of the cream can cause the skin to appear thin, often with a translucent or "paper-like" look.
Secondary Infections: Steroids can mask the signs of fungal or bacterial infections. If the area becomes pus-filled or begins to smell, stop its use and consult your medical team.
Pregnancy & Pediatric Use: It is contraindicated in infants below two years of age, while its application in pregnancy should be weighed against the risks to the fetus.
Sunlight Sensitivity: Always protect the treated skin from sunlight, as it may become more sensitive to UV rays.
Incidence of Side Effects
The most common side effects are focal and transient; these include:
- Burning or stinging sensation on application
- Dryness or scaling of the skin
- Superficial white or red "bumps" (steroid acne)
- Whitening (hypopigmentation) of the skin
FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)
1. Can we use Fluocinolone for fungal ringworm?
No. Applying a steroid to a fungal infection is akin to providing "food" to the ringworm. The skin's local immunity is impaired, assisting the fungus in spreading excessively. Use these agents only for inflammatory, non-infected rashes.
2. How do you compare Fluocinolone with Hydrocortisone?
Fluocinolone is much stronger than Hydrocortisone; whereas Hydrocortisone is limited to relief of mild insect bites, Fluocinolone is best used for more serious and resistant skin conditions.
3. Can I use it for dandruff on my scalp?
If you have Seborrheic Dermatitis (inflamed, red, itchy dandruff), your doctor might prescribe the oil or solution form. It should not be used for general anti-dandruff treatment.
4. What should I do if it got into my eye by accident?
Immediately wash your eyes with plenty of cool, fresh water for at least 15 minutes. If redness persists or vision blurs, seek urgent medical advice, as topical steroids can increase intraocular pressure.
5. Why is my skin thinner at the cream site?
This side effect, skin atrophy, often occurs if the cream is used over an extended period or on thin skin areas. If you notice "stretch marks" or visible blue veins, seek your dermatologist's advice.
At Gem Pharmacy, we make every effort to provide accurate, expert-written, and thoroughly reviewed information related to medicines. However, this information should not be considered a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment from a qualified doctor.
The purpose of this information is to educate users and improve communication between patients and healthcare professionals. It should not be used to diagnose or treat any condition.
Always consult a certified healthcare professional before taking any medication.
